# Tabel of contents

**1. Introduction to the agenda                                                                                                                                     3**             \
1.1 Background: Mission-driven Innovation Policy                                                                                                   \
         3             1.2 Key methodologies or KEMs         \
         4             1.3 Categories of KEMs                                                                                                               \
         7             1.4 Conditions and the deployment of KEMs                                                                                    \
         9             1.5 This agenda                                                                                                                           \
         11

**2. Vision and imagination**                                                                                                                                         \
          **12**           2.1 Introduction                                                                                                                            \
          12           2.2 State of the art                                                                                                                \
          12           2.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                       \
          14           2.4 References                                                                                                                                   \
          17

**3. Participation and co-creation                                                                                                                              18**\
          3.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                   \
          18           3.2 State of the art                                                                                                                                \
          18           3.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                 \
          21           3.4 References                                                                                                                             \
          23

**4. Behaviour and empowerment                                                                                                                              26**  \
          4.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                 \
          26           4.2 State of the art: perspectives on behavioural change                                                               \
          26           4.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                     \
          29           4.4 References                                                                                                                                   \
          31

**5. Experimental environments**                                                                                                                                  33   \
          5.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                  \
          33           5.2 State of the art: from modeling to experimentation                                                             \
          33           5.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                               \
          37           5.4 References                                                                                                                                   \
          39

**6. Value creation and upscaling                                                                                                                              40**     \
          6.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                 \
          40           6.2 State of the art                                                                                                                            \
          41           6.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                        \
          43           6.4 References                                                                                                                                   \
          46

**7. Institutional change**                                                                                                                                               **48**           \
          7.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                  \
          48           7.2 State of the art                                                                                                                            \
          48           7.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                        \
          51           7.4 References                                                                                                                                   \
          54

**8. System change                                                                                                                                                       55**           \
           8.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                 \
           55           8.2 State of the art                                                                                                                            \
           56           8.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                        \
           59           8.4 References                                                                                                                                  \
           61

**9. Monitoring and effect measurement                                                                                                                 63**     \
           9.1 Introduction                                                                                                                                                \
           63           9.2 State of the art                                                                                                                           \
           63           9.3 Challenges and research questions                                                                                       \
           66           9.4 References                                                                                                                                  \
           68

**10. Methods in the Mission-driven Innovation Policy**                                                                                         \
           **69**           10.1 Programming and KEM research                                                                                         \
           69           10.2 Methodological issues in the missions                                                                                \
           70           10.3 Application in conjunction                                                                                                     \
           71

About the development of this agenda                                                                                                                   \
           73 Colophon                                                                                                                                                     \
           74